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Gann Studies
PLANETARY STUDIES — PART II

The Speed of Planets
& Market Impact

Every planet moves at a different speed. That speed determines which market cycles it governs. Understanding this is the foundation of all planetary market analysis.

Mercury
88 Days
Mars
687 Days
Jupiter
11.86 Yrs
Saturn
29.5 Yrs

The Speed Principle: Why It Matters

Faster planets govern shorter market cycles and slower planets govern longer ones. Mercury, with an orbital period of just 88 days, correlates with short-term price swings. Saturn, requiring 29.5 years to complete one orbit, marks generational market extremes.

Mercury, Venus & Mars: The Short-to-Intermediate Cycle

Mercury governs the short-term. Venus, at 225 days, has a documented relationship with commodity prices. Mars, at 687 days, is perhaps the most useful intermediate-term timing tool — its cycle consistently marks intermediate highs and lows across stocks, bonds, and commodities.

Jupiter & Saturn: The Major Cycle Framework

Jupiter’s 11.86-year orbital period is closely aligned with the well-documented 10-year market cycle. Saturn’s 29.5-year cycle produces generational market extremes. The Jupiter-Saturn conjunction cycle of approximately 20 years is the single most important cyclical relationship in all of planetary market analysis.

Retrograde Stations: The Overlooked Signal

When a planet appears to reverse direction in the sky — a phenomenon called retrograde motion — it passes through a ‘station point’ at the moment of apparent reversal. These station points are among the most powerful short-to-intermediate timing signals in planetary market analysis.

Fast planets — Mercury, Venus, Mars — are the market’s short-term clock. Slow planets — Jupiter, Saturn, and beyond — are its long-term calendar. The analyst who understands both reads the market at every timeframe simultaneously.